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We operate Block 51, which is also governed by a PSA between
the Government of Yemen and the East Al Hajr partners (EAH
Partners): The Yemen Company (TYCO) (12.5% carried working
interest) and Nexen (87.5% working interest). Under the PSA,
TYCO has no obligation to fund capital or operating expenditures.
Our effective interest is 100% and for purposes of
accounting and reserves recognition, we treat TYCO’s 12.5%
participating interest as a royalty interest. We recognize both
the Government’s share and TYCO’s share of profit oil under
the PSA as royalties and taxes consistent with our treatment of
our Masila operations. The PSA expires in 2023, and we have
the right to negotiate a five-year extension. Under the PSA,
the EAH Partners pay a royalty ranging from 3% to 10% to the
Government depending on production volumes. The remaining
production is divided into cost recovery oil and profit oil. Cost
recovery oil provides for the recovery of all of the project’s
exploration, development and operating costs, funded solely
by Nexen. Costs are recovered from a maximum of 50% of
production each year after royalties, as follows:
| Costs |
Recovery |
| Operating |
100% in year incurred |
| Exploration |
75% per year, declining balance |
| Development |
75% per year, declining balance |
The remaining production is profit oil that is shared between
the EAH Partners and the Government on a sliding scale
based on production rates. The EAH Partners’ share of profit
oil ranges from 20% to 30%. The Government’s share of profit
oil includes a component for Yemen income taxes payable by
the EAH Partners at a rate of 35%. In 2007, the EAH Partners’
share of Block 51 production, including recovery of past costs,
was approximately 54%.
The first successful exploratory well was drilled at BAK-A in
2003, with BAK-B discovered shortly after. Block 51 development
began in 2004 and includes a CPF, gathering system
and a 22-km tieback to our Masila export pipeline. Production
began in November 2004. During 2007, production averaged
14,600 bbls/d before royalties (9,900 after royalties).
Last Reviewed:
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